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The Massacre of the Innocents by Peter Paul Rubens, c. 1611–1612, Art Gallery of Ontario, Toronto
The Massacre of the Innocents

The Massacre of the Innocents

c. 1611–1612 · Oil on panel · Art Gallery of Ontario

For the Holy Innocents · 28 December

Sizes

image 10×7.8 in on a 10×8 in sheet

What is dpi?

Dots per inch: how many pixels of the museum’s file go into each inch of paper. Our floor is 240 for sheets up to 20 inches, 180 up to 36 inches and 120 beyond, because a larger print is seen from further away. We never offer a sheet below the floor, and the number on each size is the one you receive.

Hahnemühle Photo Rag, 308 gsm cotton rag · pigment inks · printed to order

Printed to order · the whole painting, never cropped · if it arrives damaged, we replace it

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About this painting

A soldier lifts a child over his head with both hands, and his body is borrowed. The Rubens House traces the pose to Christ in Michelangelo's Resurrection: the same body that rose from the tomb here deals death. Beside him a mother claws at another soldier's face, and behind her the house finds the Laocoön. Children lie on the paving under the columns. Rubens, just back from Italy, painted as a pictor doctus, a learned painter showing Antwerp what he had studied. Later the painting passed as the work of Jan van den Hoecke and hung unnoticed in a corridor of an Austrian monastery, until Sotheby's recognised it as Rubens weeks before the 2002 sale. Matthew gives it one sentence: Herod "killed all the menchildren that were in Bethlehem." Herod never appears. His soldiers do.

Sources: c. 1610, oil on panel, 142 × 183 cm, accession 2014/1581 · the soldier taken from Christ in Michelangelo's Resurrection, and the Laocoön behind the clawing woman; Rubens as pictor doctus just back from Italy · attributed to Jan van den Hoecke until Sotheby's identified it as Rubens weeks before the 2002 sale · it hung unnoticed in a corridor of an Austrian monastery before the sale

Then Herod perceiving that he was deluded by the wise men, was exceeding angry: and sending killed all the menchildren that were in Bethlehem, and in all the borders thereof, from two years old and under, according to the time which he had diligently inquired of the wise men.

Matthew 2:16 · Douay-Rheims (Challoner)

Pray with this every day  ›
The Record
Date c. 1611–1612
Collection Art Gallery of Ontario, Toronto
Subject The Massacre of the Innocents
Season Christmas
Master 9,101 px
License Public domain
Attribution Art Gallery of Ontario · AGO.6277.a01

The original, as its museum records it

Artist Peter Paul Rubens
Medium Oil on panel
Dimensions 142 x 183 x 1.9 cm
Holding Art Gallery of Ontario · AGO.6277.a01

Every line above is reproduced from the holding institution’s own catalogue entry, which is linked. Where their title, date or attribution differs from ours, theirs is the one printed here.

The file this print is made from

Source Rubens, Peter Paul - Massacre of the Innocents - Art Gallery of Ontario.jpg
Master 9,101 px on the long edge
Rights Public domain — the photograph as well as the painting
At a glance
ArtistPeter Paul Rubens (Flemish, 1577–1640)
Datec. 1611–1612
MuseumArt Gallery of Ontario
AccessionAGO.6277.a01
MediumOil on panel
Dimensions142 x 183 x 1.9 cm
Sheet sizes8×10 in, 11×14 in, 16×20 in, 18×24 in, 24×36 in, 32×48 in, 40×60 in
Provenance of the file
Held byArt Gallery of Ontario · AGO.6277.a01 the museum’s record
Source fileWikimedia Commons · Rubens, Peter Paul - Massacre of the Innocents - Art Gallery of Ontario.jpg
LicencePublic domain
Master9,101 × 7,073 px, the file our printer receives
ChainTaken from Wikimedia Commons; held as our print master.

The sheets

8×10 in sheet 10×8 in · image 10×7.8 in · archival margin · 910 dpi
11×14 in sheet 14×11 in · image 14×10.9 in · archival margin · 650 dpi
16×20 in sheet 20×16 in · image 20×15.5 in · archival margin · 455 dpi
18×24 in sheet 24×18 in · image 23.2×18 in · archival margin · 393 dpi
24×36 in sheet 36×24 in · image 30.9×24 in · archival margin · 295 dpi
32×48 in sheet 48×32 in · image 41.2×32 in · archival margin · 221 dpi
40×60 in sheet 60×40 in · image 51.5×40 in · archival margin · 177 dpi

Printed on demand. Public-domain masterwork, reproduced from a 9,101 px master of the original. The whole image is printed — never cropped to fit the sheet — so every sheet carries an archival margin, and the dimensions and resolution listed above are the ones you receive.